What Are Prediction Markets? How They Work, Examples & Where to Trade
Prediction markets are platforms where you trade on the outcomes of future events—elections, sports, crypto, culture. You buy YES or NO shares; if your side is correct, you typically receive $1 per share. Prices reflect the crowd’s probability, and trading happens on an open order book. This guide defines them, explains how they work, gives real prediction market examples, and lists where you can trade—including Polymarket and MetaMask Prediction Markets.
What Is a Prediction Market?
A prediction market is a venue where people trade contracts whose payoff depends on whether a future event happens (YES) or not (NO). Unlike stocks or crypto, you’re not buying a share of a company or a token—you’re buying an outcome. If the event occurs and you held YES, you typically get a fixed payout (often $1 per share); if you held NO and the event didn’t occur, you get the same. The market price of YES (e.g. 60¢) represents the crowd’s implied probability that the event will happen (60%). By aggregating many traders’ beliefs and money, prediction markets often produce accurate probability estimates. For how to copy top traders on these markets, see copy trading in prediction markets.
How Do Prediction Markets Work?
Most prediction markets use binary contracts: one side is YES (the event happens), the other is NO (it doesn’t). YES and NO prices usually sum to 100¢ (or 100%). You buy at the current price; when the event resolves, the winning side pays out (e.g. $1 per share) and the losing side expires worthless. Trading happens on an order book: buyers and sellers set bids and asks, and prices move with supply and demand.
Example: How a binary market pays out
Market: “Will Candidate X win the election?” YES is trading at 60¢, NO at 40¢.
| You buy | Price per share | If event happens | If event doesn’t happen |
|---|---|---|---|
| YES | 60¢ | $1 (profit 40¢) | $0 (loss 60¢) |
| NO | 40¢ | $0 (loss 40¢) | $1 (profit 60¢) |
The 60¢ YES price implies the market assigns a 60% chance that Candidate X wins. Resolution follows predefined rules (e.g. official result); holders of the winning side are paid out.
Order books list live buy and sell orders; you can take an existing order or place your own. Liquidity and fees vary by platform. Because prices are money-backed, prediction markets aggregate information and often track or beat polls and pundits. For a step-by-step on trading (and copying) on the largest platform, see how to copy trade on Polymarket.
Prediction Market Examples by Category
Prediction markets exist for a wide range of events. The table below shows common categories and typical questions you might trade on platforms like Polymarket and MetaMask Prediction Markets.
| Category | Example markets (question style) |
|---|---|
| Politics | Will [candidate] win the election? Will [party] control [chamber]? Will [bill] pass? |
| Sports | Will [team] win the game? Will [player] win MVP? Will [team] make the playoffs? |
| Crypto | Will Bitcoin be above $X on [date]? Will [protocol] launch by [date]? Will ETH hit $Y? |
| Culture & entertainment | Will [film] win Best Picture? Will [album] go #1? Will [show] be renewed? |
| Other | Weather, science, economics (e.g. Fed rate, inflation), tech product launches. |
Markets resolve according to predefined rules (e.g. official election result, final score, oracle data). Winners receive the payout (e.g. $1 per share); losers get nothing. For strategies and category focus when copying traders, see Polymarket strategies: politics, crypto & sports.
Where to Trade Prediction Markets
The table below summarizes major venues where you can trade prediction markets. Availability and regulations vary by country; many platforms restrict access in the US, UK, and some other regions.
| Platform | Markets | Access | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polymarket | Politics, sports, crypto, culture | Web | Largest decentralized prediction market; order book, no KYC in many regions. Geo-restricted in US and others. |
| MetaMask Prediction Markets | Same as Polymarket (powered by Polymarket) | MetaMask app (mobile) | Trade in two taps inside MetaMask; same liquidity and resolution as Polymarket. Not available in all regions. |
| Kalshi | Politics, economics, weather, events | Web (US regulated) | US-regulated exchange; KYC and fiat. Different legal and product model than Polymarket. |
To copy top Polymarket (and thus MetaMask) traders instead of picking markets yourself, use a leaderboard filtered by win rate and PnL, then get copy-ready playbooks. HolyPoly ranks wallets by performance and gives you BUY/SELL instructions; you execute on Polymarket or MetaMask Prediction Markets. You can start with 3 free wallets to copy and see the leaderboard.
Frequently Asked Questions: Prediction Markets
What is a prediction market?
A prediction market is a platform where you trade on the outcomes of future events—elections, sports, crypto, culture. You buy YES or NO shares; if your side wins, you typically receive $1 per share. Prices reflect the crowd’s probability estimate, and trading happens on an open order book where supply and demand set the odds.
How do prediction markets work?
Prediction markets use binary contracts: YES (event happens) and NO (event doesn’t). Each share usually pays $1 if correct and $0 if wrong. You buy at the current price (e.g. 60¢ for YES implies a 60% chance). Trading happens on an order book; prices move as people trade. When the event resolves, winning shares pay out and losing ones expire worthless.
Where can I trade prediction markets?
You can trade on Polymarket (web) and MetaMask Prediction Markets (in-app, powered by Polymarket), plus other platforms like Kalshi (US regulated). Availability varies by country—many restrict access in the US, UK, and some other regions.
What are examples of prediction markets?
Examples include political markets (will X win the election?), sports (will team A win?), crypto (will Bitcoin be above $Y on date Z?), and culture (will this film win the Oscar?). Markets resolve when the real-world event completes; winners receive $1 per share, losers get nothing.
Summary
Prediction markets let you trade on future events: you buy YES or NO, and the winning side pays out (e.g. $1 per share). They work via binary contracts and order books; prices reflect the crowd’s probability. Examples span politics, sports, crypto, and culture. You can trade on Polymarket and MetaMask Prediction Markets. To copy top traders instead of picking markets yourself, use a criteria-based leaderboard and copy-ready playbooks—e.g. HolyPoly. For more, see FAQ and copy trading in prediction markets.